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Legends surrounding the papacy
The papacy has been surrounded by numerous legends. Among the most famous are the claims that the Papal Tiara bears the ''number of the beast'' inscriptions, that a woman was once elected pope, or that the current pope will be the last Pope. The two former claims have been shown to be false. The latter claim has been shown to be false for every known pope barring the incumbent; but it remains theoretically possible.
==Vicarius Filii Dei==
(詳細はPapal Tiara suggests that the words ラテン語:''Vicarius Filii Dei'' (Latin for "Vicar of the Son of God") exist on the side of one of the tiaras.
The story centres on the widely made claim that, when numerised (i.e., when those letters in the 'title' that have Roman numeral value are added together), they produce the number 666, described in the Book of Revelation as the number of the Beast (the Antichrist) which wears multiple crowns (identified by some as the triple tiara). This claim has been made by some Protestant sects who believe that the Pope, as head of the Roman Catholic Church, ''is'' the Beast or the False Prophet mentioned in the Book of Revelation. However, a detailed examination of the existing tiaras shows no such decoration.
Further, ラテン語:''Vicarius Filii Dei'' is ''not'' among the titles of the Pope; the closest match is ラテン語:''Vicarius Christi'' ("Vicar of Christ", also rendered in English as "Vicar of Jesus Christ"), the numerical values of which do ''not'' add up to 666, but to 214. There is also a dispute on the numerology of ラテン語:"Vicarius Filii Dei" and ラテン語:"Vicarius Christi". Latin does not have the letter 'U' but instead uses 'V'; only if one uses the correct Latin spelling VICARIVS·FILII·DEI is the total produced (VICIVILIIDI = 5 + 1 + 100 + 1 + 5 + 1 + 50 + 1 + 1 + 500 + 1 = 666). Otherwise, the numbers add up to 661 and 209. It is also important to note that when written out in proper Roman numerals, 666 is actually written as DCLXVI.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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